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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Wilhelm Lemke ： ウィキペディア英語版 Wilhelm Lemke Wilhelm Lemke (27 September 1920 – 4 December 1943) was a ''Luftwaffe'' flying ace of World War II. Lemke was credited with 131 aerial victories—that is, 131 aerial combat encounters resulting in the destruction of the enemy aircraft. All but six of his victories were claimed over the Soviet Air Forces in 617 combat missions.〔Spick 1996, p. 230.〕 Born in Arnswalde, Lemke joined the military service in the ''Luftwaffe'' of the Third Reich in 1939. Following flight training, he was posted to 9. ''Staffel'' (squadron) of ''Jagdgeschwader'' 3 (JG 3—3rd Fighter Wing). He flew his first combat missions in Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union, and claimed his first aerial victory on 26 June 1941. There, after 59 aerial victories, he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 12 September 1942. He was given command as ''Staffelkapitän'' (squadron leader) of 9. ''Staffel'' on 11 August 1942. On 16 March 1943, he was credited with his 100th aerial victory. Four months later, on 28 July 1943, he claimed his 125th and last victory on the Eastern Front. Lemke was subsequently relocated to the Western Front, where he flew in the Defense of the Reich and claimed six further victories. In mid-November 1943, he was appointed ''Gruppenkommandeur'' (group commander) of the II. ''Gruppe'' (2nd group) of JG 3 "Udet"; he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves on 25 November. Lemke was killed in action on 4 December 1943 northwest of Nijmegen in combat with United States Army Air Forces fighters. ==Early life and career== Lemke, the son of a civil servant, was born on 27 September 1920 in Gundelsdorf near Arnswalde, in what was then the Free State of Prussia of the Weimar Republic (today Choszczno in Poland). He joined the military service of the ''Luftwaffe'' as a ''Fahnenjunker'' (cadet) on 15 November 1939.〔Obermaier 1989, p. 59.〕 Following fighter pilot training, he was promoted to ''Leutnant'' (second lieutenant) on 1 April 1941.〔Stockert 1998, p. 174.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Wilhelm Lemke」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.